"In situ microstructural evolution in face-centered and body-centered cubic complex concentrated solid-solution alloys under heavy ion irradiation"
Michael Moorehead, Calvin Parkin, Mohamed Elbakhshwan, Jing Hu, Wei-Ying Chen, Meimei Li, Lingfeng He, Kumar Sridharan, Adrien Couet,
Acta Materialia
Vol. 198
2020
85-99
Link
This study characterizes the microstructural evolution of single-phase complex concentrated solid-
solution alloy (CSA) compositions under heavy ion irradiation with the goal of evaluating mecha-
nisms for CSA radiation tolerance in advanced fission systems. Three such alloys, Cr 18 Fe 27 Mn 27 Ni 28 ,
Cr 15 Fe 35 Mn 15 Ni 35 , and equimolar NbTaTiV, along with reference materials (pure Ni and E90 for the Cr-
FeMnNi family and pure V for NbTaTiV) were irradiated at 50 K and 773 K with 1 MeV Kr ++ ions to vari-
ous levels of displacements per atom (dpa) using in-situ transmission electron microscopy. Cryogenic irra-
diation resulted in small defect clusters and faulted dislocation loops as large as 12 nm in face-centered
cubic (FCC) CSAs. With thermal diffusion suppressed at cryogenic temperatures, defect densities were
lower in all CSAs than in their less compositionally complex reference materials indicating that point
defect production is reduced during the displacement cascade stage. High temperature irradiation of the
two FCC CSA resulted in the formation of interstitial dislocation loops which by 2 dpa grew to an average
size of 27 nm in Cr 18 Fe 27 Mn 27 Ni 28 and 10 nm in Cr 15 Fe 35 Mn 15 Ni 35 . This difference in loop growth kinet-
ics was attributed to the difference in Mn-content due to its effect on the nucleation rate by increasing
vacancy mobility or reducing the stacking-fault energy.#171118 |
"The Effect of Photon Irradiation on the Corrosion of Zirconium Alloys" Adrien Couet, Yalong He, Kurt Terrani, Samuel Armson, Michael Preuss, Taeho Kim, Mohamed Elbakhshwan, Li He, The 19th International Symposium on Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry May 20-23, (2019) |
The Nuclear Science User Facilities (NSUF) is the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy's only designated nuclear energy user facility. Through peer-reviewed proposal processes, the NSUF provides researchers access to neutron, ion, and gamma irradiations, post-irradiation examination and beamline capabilities at Idaho National Laboratory and a diverse mix of university, national laboratory and industry partner institutions.
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